Updates records in a data source from data in a ColdFusion form or form Scope.
<cfupdate
dataSource = "ds_name"
tableName = "table_name"
tableOwner = "name"
tableQualifier = "qualifier"
username = "username"
password = "password"
formFields = "field_names">
cfinsert
,
cfprocparam
,
cfprocresult
,
cfquery
,
cfqueryparam
,
cfstoredproc
,
cftransaction
ColdFusion MX: Deprecated the connectString
, dbName
, dbServer
, dbtype, provider
and providerDSN
attributes. They do not work, and might cause an error, in releases later than ColdFusion 5.
Attribute | Req/Opt | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
dataSource |
Required |
|
Name of the data source that contains the table. |
tableName |
Required |
|
Name of table to update.
|
tableOwner |
Optional |
|
For data sources that support table ownership (for example, SQL Server, Oracle, Sybase SQL Anywhere), the table owner. |
tableQualifier |
Optional |
|
For data sources that support table qualifiers. The purpose of table qualifiers is as follows:
|
username |
Optional |
|
Overrides |
password |
Optional |
|
Overrides |
formFields |
Optional |
(all on form, except keys) |
Comma-delimited list of form fields to update. If a form field is not matched by a column name in the database, ColdFusion throws an error. The formFields lies must include the database table primary key field, which must be present in the form. It can be hidden. |
<!--- This example shows the use of CFUPDATE to change records in a datasource. ---> <!--- if course_ID has been passed to this form, then perform the update on that record in the datasource ---> <cfif IsDefined("form.Course_ID")> <!--- check that course_id is numeric ---> <cfif Not IsNumeric(form.Course_ID)> <cfabort> </cfif> <!--- Now, do the update ---> <cfupdate datasource="cfsnippets" tablename="Courses" formfields="Course_ID,Number,Descript"> </cfif> <!--- Perform a query to reflect any updated information if Course_ID is passed through a url, we are selecting a record to update ... select only that record with the WHERE clause. ---> <cfquery name="GetCourseInfo" DATASOURCE="cfsnippets"> SELECT Course_Number, Course_ID, Descript FROM Courses <cfif IsDefined("url.Course_ID")> WHERE Course_ID = #Trim(url.Course_ID)# </cfif> ORDER by Course_Number </cfquery> <html> <head> <title>CFUPDATE Example</title> <cfset css_path = "../../css"> <cfinclude template="../../resource/include/mm_browsersniff.cfm"> </head> <body> <H3>CFUPDATE Example</H3> <!--- If we are updating a record, don't show the entire list. ---> <cfif IsDefined("url.Course_ID")> <form method="post" action="index.cfm"> <H3>You can alter the contents of this record, and then click "Update" to use CFUPDATE and alter the database</H3> <P>Course Number <INPUT TYPE="Text" name="Number" value="<cfoutput>#Trim(GetCourseInfo.Course_Number)#</cfoutput>"> <P>Course Description<BR> <textarea name="Descript" cols="40" rows="5"> <cfoutput>#Trim(GetCourseInfo.Descript)#</cfoutput> </textarea><br> <input type="Hidden" NAME="Course_ID" value="<cfoutput>#Trim(GetCourseInfo.Course_ID)#</cfoutput>"> <p><input type="Submit" value="Click to Update"> </form> <cfelse> <!--- Show the entire record set in CFTABLE form ---> <cftable query="GetCourseInfo" htmltable colheaders> <cfcol text="<a href='index.cfm?Course_ID=#Trim(Course_ID)#'>Edit Me</a>" width=10 header="Edit<br>this Entry"> <cfcol text="#Trim(Course_Number)#" WIDTH="4" HEADER="Course Number"> <cfcol text="#Trim(Descript)#" WIDTH=100 HEADER="Course Description"> </cftable> </cfif> </body> </html>