cftrace

Displays and logs debugging data about the state of an application at the time the cftrace tag executes. Tracks runtime logic flow, variable values, and execution time. Displays output at the end of the request or in the debugging section at the end of the request; or, in Dreamweaver MX and later, in the Server Debug tab of the Results window.

ColdFusion logs cftrace output to the file logs\cftrace.log, in the ColdFusion installation directory.

Note: To permit this tag to execute, you must enable debugging in the ColdFusion Administrator. Optionally, to report trace summaries, enable the Trace section.

Debugging tags, Variable manipulation tags

<cftrace 
abort = "Yes or No"
category = "string"
inline = "Yes or No"
text = "string"
type = "format"
var = "variable_name"
</cftrace>

cfdump, cferror, cfrethrow, cftry, Debugging and Troubleshooting Applications in Developing ColdFusion MX Applications

ColdFusion MX: Added this tag.

Attribute Req/Opt Default Description

abort

Optional

No

  • Yes: calls cfabort tag when the tag is executed
  • No

category

Optional

 

User-defined string for identifying trace groups

inline

Optional

No

  • Yes: displays trace code in line on the page in the location of the cftrace tag, addition to the debugging information output.
  • No

text

Optional

 

User-defined string, which can include simple variable, but not complex variables such as arrays. Outputs to cflog text attribute.

type

Optional

Information

Corresponds to the cflog type attribute; displays an appropriate icon.

  • Information
  • Warning
  • Error
  • Fatal Information

var

Optional

 

The name of a simple or complex variable to display.

Useful for displaying a temporary value, or a value that does not display on any CFM page.

You cannot put application code within this tag. (This avoids problems that can occur if you disable debugging.)

This tag is useful for debugging CFML code during application development.

You can display cftrace tag output in the following ways:

This is an example of a log file entry:

"Information","web-4","04/08/02","23:21:30",   ,"[30 ms (1st trace)]      
[C:\cfusion\wwwroot\generic.cfm @ line: 9] - 
   [thisPage = /generic.cfm]  "
"Information","web-0","04/08/02","23:58:58",   ,"[5187 ms (10)]  
[C:\cfusion\wwwroot\generic.cfm @ line: 14] - [category]
   [thisPage = /generic.cfm] [ABORTED] thisPage "

For a complex variable, ColdFusion lists the variable name and the number of elements in the object; it does not log the contents of the variable.

The following example traces a FORM variable that is evaluated by a cfif block:

<cftrace var="FORM.variable"
   text="doing equivalency check for FORM.variable"
   category="form_vars"
   inline="true">
<cfif isDefined("FORM.variable") AND #FORM.variable# EQ 1>
   <h1>Congratulations, you're a winner!</h1>
<cfelse>
   <h1>Sorry, you lost!</h1>
</cfif>

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