A loop over a query executes for each record in a query record set. The results are similar to those of the cfoutput
tag. During each iteration, the columns of the current row are available for output. The cfloop
tag loops over tags that cannot be used within a cfoutput
tag.
<cfloop
query = "query_name"
startRow = "row_num"
endRow = "row_num">
</cfloop>
cfabort, cfbreak, cfexecute, cfexit, cfif, cflocation, cfoutput, cfswitch, cfthrow, cftry; For more information, see cfloop and cfbreak in Elements of CFML in ColdFusion MX Developer's Guide
Attribute | Req/Opt | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
query |
Required |
|
Query that controls the loop. |
startRow |
Optional |
|
First row of query that is included in the loop. |
endRow |
Optional |
|
Last row of query that is included in the loop. |
<cfquery name = "MessageRecords" dataSource = "cfdocexamples"> SELECT * FROM Messages </cfquery> <cfloop query = "MessageRecords"> <cfoutput>#Message_ID#</cfoutput><br> </cfloop>
The cfloop
tag also iterates over a record set with dynamic start and stop points. This gets the next n sets of records from a query. This example loops from the fifth through the tenth record returned by the MessageRecords query:
<cfset Start = 5> <cfset End = 10> <cfloop query = "MessageRecords" startRow = "#Start#" endRow = "#End#"> <cfoutput>#MessageRecords.Message_ID#</cfoutput><br> </cfloop>
The loop stops when there are no more records, or when the current record index is greater than the value of the endRow attribute.
The following example combines the pages that are returned by a query of a list of page names into one document, using the cfinclude
tag:
<cfquery name = "GetTemplate" dataSource = "Library" maxRows = "5"> SELECT TemplateName FROM Templates </cfquery> <cfloop query = "GetTemplate"> <cfinclude template = "#TemplateName#"> </cfloop>